Common Skin Conditions > Skin Cancer:
Skin cancer is the most prevalent of all types of cancers. It is estimated that more than one million Americans develop skin cancer every year.
Fair skinned people who sunburn easily are at a particularly high risk for developing skin cancer. Other less important factors include repeated medical and industrial x-ray exposure, scarring from diseases or burns, occupational exposure to compounds such as coal tar and arsenic, and family history.
The best defense against skin cancer is sun avoidance. Overexposure to ultraviolet light (sunlight or tanning beds), especially if it results in sunburn and blistering, is the main cause of skin cancer. Protecting the skin from the sun's ultraviolet rays is the best way to protect yourself from skin cancer.
Periodic Self-Examination -
Early detection and removal offer the best chance for a cure. Periodic self-examinations aid in recognition of any new or developing lesion. Get familiar with your skin and your own pattern of moles, freckles, and "beauty marks." Make sure to look at the entire body every month or two. Watch for changes in the number, size, shape, and color of pigmented areas. Consult a dermatologist promptly if any changes are noticed. Individuals at high risk should be examined by a dermatologist on a regular basis.
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